Beijing Layover Tour
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TripAdvisor
We had an absolutely perfect day with our tour guide - Rogin Luo - who took us for a hike along The Great Wall! Didn't know what to expect and were thrilled to have him as our guide. Very imformative, knowledgable and fun! We go to experience a part of The Great Wall that was unrestored and see all its natural beauty. Got a long history lesson along the way!

After the hike, we all went to lunch at a small place at the bottom of the hill. Located in a house, we ate lunch in the proprietors bedroom! What a hoot! Rogin is the Best of the Best! This tour company delivered for us and we are extremely grateful.

Karenkatz,
Westborough, Massachusetts
Reviews onTour-Beijing.Com
北京市70年前中轴线原貌将首次再现
 
70多年前,北京的中轴线是什么样子?答案将于2014年公之于世。2月25日,故宫研究院发布了11项科研与出版项目计划,其中,由故宫博物院与中国文化遗产研究院共同整理的《北京中轴线彩色实测图》,计划将于2015年10月前出版。

在日寇眼皮底下测绘

据故宫博物院院长单霁翔介绍,1941年,为避免北平古建筑被战火焚毁,营造学社社长朱启钤委托建筑师张鎛主持,组织了30多位专家和建筑师,历时四年绘制了北起钟鼓楼、南至永定门的中轴线主要建筑实测图,约600余幅。这是20世纪40年代北京中轴线建筑最大规模的一次工程测绘,系统地将北京城中轴线建筑从北到南逐一测绘下来。

单霁翔表示,当时北平被日本人占领,这些建筑师为了留下古建珍贵的历史资料,冒着极大的风险,在敌人的眼皮底下搭起了几乎和古建等高的脚手架,一点点地绘制图纸,最终圆满完成了任务。

全方位记录古建资料

记者了解到,在这些图纸上,中轴线上的单体建筑都有平面、立面、剖面和大样图;所有图纸均按设计图的标准注有轴线、局部、外包三套尺寸。既有空间构成表达,也有总立面的渲染。全部数据均按不小于1/50的比例尺,用墨线或彩色渲染在超大的高级橡皮纸上。

单霁翔透露,这批图纸原藏于中国文化遗产研究院,上世纪60年代,国家将其中与紫禁城建筑有关的300余幅图纸调拨给故宫博物院。

完整再现中轴线原貌

中国文化遗产研究院副院长侯卫东告诉北京晨报记者,这次中轴线实测图“合璧”,将完整再现上世纪40年代北京中轴线的原貌。而且这些图纸本身也是珍贵的文物资料。“现在中轴线上大部分建筑都还在,但也有消失的,实测图将提供所有建筑的信息。”

单霁翔表示,《北京中轴线彩色实测图》计划于2015年10月故宫建院90周年前出版。“这些资料面世后,对于北京文化遗产保护、中轴线申遗和历史建筑的修复都具有重要意义。”


2014年2月27日
来源:北京晨报

 


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